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Doosan Cushion Tire Forklifts
Duties of a Forklift Driver
The most common area for forklift operators to be employed are in warehouses and factories. Their tasks would include the lifting and transporting of materials and goods from one area to another. They must be taught to safely utilized the forklift controls. Specialized training is a prerequisite. Operators must pass a drug test and have a background check.
Performing Checks
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration requires that all forklift drivers carry out a daily pre-shift forklift check. Forklift operator training must consist of the correct performance of safety checks to guarantee optimum functionality. An inspection must also be done at the end of every shift. Regular safety training should be undertaken on a yearly basis.
Unloading and Loading
The forklift driver is tasked with the job of loading and unloading materials in a safe and timely way. This responsibility also involves the stacking of goods in an organized way so they are accessible.
Weighing Supplies
The responsibilities of a forklift driver could include weighing the materials which are being transported and recording the weights.
Quality Control
The driver of the forklift will be in charge of quality control. They should make certain orders are correct and that goods do not sustain damage during transportation inside the warehouse.
Safety Awareness
A responsible forklift operator must have exceptional skills in attention and awareness to safety. Operators must exhibit a high level of concern for the safety of personnel and pedestrians. The operator should find the safest way to handle challenges, like navigating a steep surface with a cargo. The operator would need to determine the safest route to take. An operator's training would include learning about the forces which might cause a forklift to tip over. The operator must be extremely familiar with the design and safety ratings of the forklift unit that they are utilizing. A forklift driver needs to be sensitive to the need for breaks to prevent exhaustion. Forklift accidents are more likely to take place when an operator is tired.
Doosan Diesel Forklifts
Forklift Engines
Forklifts are classified as small-engine vehicles, the same category wherein lawnmowers are categorized. The engines of the forklifts all follow the principles of internal combustion. Different forklift brand names and models will have varying engine design and layout. Forklifts are designed more toward producing high torque rather than for speed. They generally are geared to low speeds. The engine powers the forklift's drive wheels. The engine is also needed to lower and lift the forks via a series of chain pulleys. Most forklift engines which are modern are powered by propane because they would be used indoors, where gasoline and diesel engines will be inappropriate due to the exhaust they create.
A four-cylinder engine-block is usually found in a forklift. Much similar to the engine in small automobiles, the engines of the forklift have cylinders that contain pistons connecting to a camshaft. The head of every cylinder consists of a spark plug, an intake hatch and an exhaust hatch, each of them spring-loaded and one-way.
Engine Function
When the driver starts up the engine of the forklift, propane passes through the opened throttle-plate in a fine spray and mixes with air which comes from the mass air intake prior to moving into the cylinder head intake hatches. Each and every one of the four pistons is staggered to rise in a precise sequence, compressing the mixture of air and propane as each piston rises to the top of the head. With timing which is very precise, the engine's alternator and battery create an electrical current that passes through the spark plug. The fuel ignites resulting in an explosion that drives the piston back down to the bottom of the cylinder, resulting in a continuous turning of the camshaft. An air pressure imbalance in the cylinder causes the the exhaust hatch to draw out exhaust as more fuel passes into the cylinder. Propane burns cleaner compared to diesel and gasoline and the exhaust is not as harmful.
